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Could Covid-19 help level the attainment playing field?

Backing teacher judgement ‘to the hilt’ would mark a big development in Scottish qualifications, says head Ian Anderson
5th May 2020, 10:46am

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Could Covid-19 help level the attainment playing field?

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Could Coronavirus Help To Close The Attainment Gap, Asks Headteacher Ian Anderson

Dear MrÌýAnderson,

I am sending you this email in relation to (¾±²Ô²õ±ð°ù³ÙÌý²Ô²¹³¾±ð) and the issue of the estimated grade for (insert subject). I understand that the estimate is based upon a combination of the prelim result, any coursework and assignments as well as the teacher’s professional judgement. However, we believe that this is not a true reflection of her/his ability and that s/he would have improved significantly by the time of the final exam. S/he also requires (¾±²Ô²õ±ð°ù³ÙÌý²µ°ù²¹»å±ð) in this subject for entry to her/his chosen course at university so I hope that it will be possible for the original estimated grade to be reconsidered. I have also attached a letter from her/his private tutor in support of this view.

Yours, etc.

The above could serve as a template for more than one communication which I have received in recent weeksÌý- and I’m sure that I’m not alone in this. In many ways, the genuine concerns and anxieties expressedÌýare perfectly understandable. We can all sympathise with the plight of young people and their families, many of whom will feel considerable additional pressure in relation to, for example, the college and university application process.

Similarly, the challenge forÌýtheÌýScottish Qualifications AuthorityÌýin the face of these unprecedented circumstances was considerable, and nobody thinks that the decision to cancel the entire exam diet would have been taken lightly. It’s important to acknowledge the scale of the situation that the SQA facedÌý- but equally important, of course, to expect that it puts in place clear and robust procedures to guide us all through the environment in which we now operate.


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The SQA statement of 2ÌýApril attempted to plot a way forward, with more details published onÌý20ÌýApril. Mention wasÌýmade of the need to adopt a “holistic view of a learner’s performanceâ€�. We were told that this would be based upon learners’ “demonstrated and inferred attainment of the required skills, knowledge and understanding for each courseâ€�Ìýand that, significantly, in the certification process this wouldÌýbe a “core elementâ€�.

The impact of coronavirus on qualifications

The SQA has said it wouldÌý“refine the existing system and ensure that it is as fair and robust as possibleâ€�.ÌýWhat will such refinement look like - and how will the dangers of over-complication be mitigated?

For example, is the fact that SQA will now divide each existing band and ask teachers to place each learner - in rank order - within these “band categoriesâ€� an instance of the refinement to which it refers, or another layer of bureaucracy which might undermine the commitment to a fair and robust system?ÌýSignificant and lucid exposition of how this will work is essential.

TheÌýSQA has also said it will “adjust estimates where necessaryâ€�,Ìýwhich begsÌýquestions about exactly which criteria will be applied.

We have beenÌýtold that the process “may be informed by previous subject and qualification performance at both national and centre level and prior attainment information where that is availableâ€�.ÌýAn important point is thatÌýthe judgement arrived at by individual teachers in relation to individual learnersÌýmust not be diluted or compromised in any way. It must not, for example, be undermined byÌýapplication of an algorithm which replicates inÌýentirety previous patterns of attainment -Ìýone possible consequence of which might be to preserve, not narrow, the poverty-related attainment gap.

These uniquely challenging circumstances might allow for a certain levelling of the playing field in relation to attainment. The SQA acknowledges that teachers have a “strong understandingâ€�Ìýof their pupils’Ìýprogress and attainment.

There now exists the chance fully to commit to the power of that understanding - and to back to the hilt the professional judgement of our teachers.

Ian Anderson is the headteacher of Bellahouston Academy in Glasgow

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