Why teachers are leaving and how you can improve retention
We conducted a survey of teachers around the world for our 2026 Wellbeing Report. Of those we surveyed, almost half don’t plan to stay in the profession long-term.
It's clear from the data that teacher retention challenges are increasing, rather than coming to an end – but to improve retention at your school, it’s key to understand why teachers are leaving in the first place.
Why are teachers leaving the profession?
We found a huge number of our survey respondents are planning to leave teaching – and many of those planning to leave told us they want to do so in 5 years or less.
The most commonly cited reasons for wanting to leave teaching were:
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Stress
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Workload
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Lack of appreciation
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Student behaviour
Stress is pushing teachers to leave the profession – and when we asked teachers what their main stressors were, they pointed to workload, student behaviour and a lack of support from leadership.
Workload
Workload is clearly an issue – and it’s closely linked to job-related stress. The majority of respondents described their workload as overwhelming.
This is eating into teachers’ personal lives: the majority told us they work at least 6 hours a week past their contracted hours, and more than a third told us they work an extra 9 hours – that's more than a full working day of unpaid overtime. Only 4% of teachers told us they’re able to keep work within their contracted hours.
This increases the risk of burnout by giving teachers less time to rest and recharge outside of work, making them less able to deal with the challenges of their job and creating a cycle of poor wellbeing.
While this places school leaders in a challenging position – balancing a functioning school’s needs with those of its workforce – leaders have influence that can’t be ignored.
As a leader, you undoubtedly play a role in your staff’s workload and wellbeing – and while it may seem separate, the wellbeing of your teachers is central to your school’s success, both in improving student outcomes and increasing retention.
Professional development and career growth
Less than half of teachers we surveyed said their school offers helpful CPD opportunities, and less than 30% agreed that they have opportunities to progress.
This lack of opportunity to develop is pushing teachers out of the profession – almost a fifth of teachers who want to leave named a lack of career growth and opportunities to advance as a factor.
This presents a crisis for the future of teaching, especially for leadership positions which will become increasingly difficult to fill as experienced teachers opt to leave the profession early.
Perhaps unsurprisingly, the most common barrier to career development was a lack of time. This again links back to heavy, unmanageable workloads as a major source of retention issues – and as such, the biggest risk to the future of education.
Interestingly, 34% of teachers told us they don’t want to progress into leadership positions, with some citing the cost of training and increased workload as not worth the reward leadership offers.
This makes it clear that change is needed: teachers need the time and opportunities to develop their careers, but it’s also key that progression is seen as a viable option. If teachers see career progression and leadership roles as unattractive, it will be hard to encourage them to stay in the profession at all.
The impact on schools
All of this comes down to teacher wellbeing. On a scale of 0-5 (0 being the worst and 5 being the best), almost half of respondents ranked their wellbeing as a 2 or below.
Teachers leaving the profession has obvious implications for the future of education. Less teachers means the system will have to adapt to continued understaffing, to higher workloads for those that remain and larger class sizes for students – or the system will have to change to fix the problems that are pushing teachers to leave.
It’s clear there is a problem. But how can we improve wellbeing?
How can schools support wellbeing to improve teacher retention?
Identifying the problem is important – but we want to give school leaders the tools to solve it. We asked teachers what schools could do to improve their wellbeing. The most popular responses were:
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A better work-life balance
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Increased recognition and appreciation
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More supportive leadership
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Flexible working arrangements
Reducing teacher workload
The most common area for improvement was a better work-life balance, again pointing to unmanageable workloads as the problem.
While no school can remove all pressure, leaders do have influence over how work is prioritised and what is expected in a certain timeframe.
Seemingly small decisions about meetings, reporting, communication and approval processes can quickly add up to a lot of staff’s working time.
Workload as a system-wide problem suggests:
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Too many tasks are treated as priorities
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Complex and manual systems mean work is duplicated across teams or schools
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Administrative tasks generate work that could be streamlined or automated with better systems
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School cultures value activity and proof over impact – so tasks that add workload are valued regardless of whether they improve outcomes
While issues of funding and understaffing remain, there are ways that school leaders can address these to reduce teacher workload:
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Set clear priorities that enable teachers to focus on the urgent tasks
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Streamline systems to prevent duplication and reduce admin workload
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Explore ways of information sharing outside of meetings that take up valuable teacher time
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Start the conversation – as a school leader, you can provide channels for peer support and transparency around workload that encourage staff to share the load
Support and school culture
Leadership mindset is key in creating a strong, positive school culture. Efficiency is important, but sustainability is too – consider the pressure teachers are under to meet targets.
As a school leader, you should be on your teachers’ side, and you can manage expectations from above on what teachers can reasonably and sustainably do in their limited time.
Doing this also addresses other areas for improvement: recognition and appreciation, supportive leadership, and positive school culture.
Another area teachers pointed to was flexible working – being flexible yourself and trusting your teachers to work flexibly where possible can go a long way in creating a sense of collaboration and that you’re on your teachers’ team.
Create a wellbeing policy
Wellbeing surveys help you understand the challenges your teachers are facing, so you can create a wellbeing policy or action plan and start working towards building a positive school culture.
Surveys open a conversation about mental health and show staff you value their wellbeing – and anonymous surveys give staff a safe space to share their thoughts without fear of judgement or repercussions.
Once you have created a policy or action plan, repeating surveys over time shows where you are succeeding and areas that need further attention.
The state of teacher wellbeingÂ
Our 2026 Global Wellbeing Report is a tool to help leaders support teacher wellbeing and improve retention in their school.Â
The report is based on a survey of over 2,800 teachers across the world, exploring areas including workload, behaviour, inclusion, jobs and career progression.Â
This blog article is based on data from a global teacher wellbeing survey ÌÇÐÄVlog conducted in December 2025.