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Patterns of Energy Supply and Demand - IGCSE Geography - Resource Provision (First exams 2027)

Patterns of Energy Supply and Demand - IGCSE Geography - Resource Provision (First exams 2027)

Subject: Geography

Age range: 14-16

Resource type: Lesson (complete)

Last updated

24 April 2026

pptx, 5.73 MB
pptx, 5.73 MB
docx, 135.38 KB
docx, 135.38 KB

**IGCSE Geography Global Energy Supply & Demand Lesson – Patterns, Energy Security & Exam Practice (Unit 10.5)
**
Ready-to-teach 60-minute lesson – no prep required
Covers global energy patterns, surplus/deficit & energy security
Builds AO2 & AO3 skills with exam-style questions (4–6 marks)

Lesson Overview

A fully resourced lesson designed to help students understand global patterns of energy supply and demand, and why energy is unevenly distributed across the world.

Students explore energy surplus and deficit countries, changes in the global energy mix, and the importance of energy security, while developing the skills needed to interpret data, explain patterns and evaluate global issues in exam questions.

Aligned with IGCSE Resource Provision (Unit 10.5 – first exams 2027).

What’s Included (Everything You Need to Teach the Lesson)

Complete, structured PowerPoint (ready to teach)
Clear explanation of:
Increasing global energy production and consumption
Trends in the global energy mix (renewables, fossil fuels, nuclear)
Energy surplus vs energy deficit countries
Global patterns of energy supply and demand

Key Concepts Covered

Energy security and why it matters
Energy supply interruptions and their impacts
Global energy pathways and geopolitics:
Including key choke points (e.g. Strait of Hormuz)
Reasons for variation in energy use:
Between countries (levels of development)
Within countries (physical, economic, political factors)

Engaging Activities & Exam Practice

Starter: “A Day Without Energy” (thought experiment)
Data interpretation using energy consumption graphs
Structured explanation tasks (why patterns exist)
Group discussion: energy security perspectives
Exam-style questions included (4–6 marks)
Plenary: “Energy Odd One Out” to consolidate understanding

Why This Resource Works

Zero prep – download and teach immediately
Strong focus on exam technique and evaluation (AO3)
Clear progression: knowledge - analysis - evaluation
Builds confidence in data interpretation and extended writing
Links directly to real-world global issues and geopolitics
Fully aligned to IGCSE specification (first exams 2027)
Suitable for mixed-ability KS4 classes

Key Skills Developed

Students will:
Describe and explain global energy patterns
Interpret graphs and data
Understand energy surplus and deficit
Analyse energy security issues
Evaluate global energy challenges
Answer 4–6 mark exam questions confidently

Perfect For

IGCSE Geography (Cambridge / Edexcel)
KS4 Resource Provision / Energy topics
Core teaching lessons
Revision and exam preparation
Cover lessons (fully self-contained)

Standout Feature

This lesson combines global data, real-world geopolitics and exam-focused practice, helping students confidently analyse and evaluate energy supply and demand in exam questions.

Ideal for:

Teaching Unit 10.5
Developing data interpretation and evaluation skills
Linking theory to real-world energy issues

Get this resource as part of a bundle and save up to 25%

A bundle is a package of resources grouped together to teach a particular topic, or a series of lessons, in one place.

Bundle

IGCSE Resource Provision Bundle (First Exams 2027 - CIE)

**IGCSE Geography Resource Provision – FULL Unit Bundle (Food & Energy | Units 10.1–10.6 | First Exams 2027)** Complete Resource Provision unit – ready-to-teach lessons Covers food & energy topics with case studies and exam practice Designed to build AO1, AO2 & AO3 skills for exam success **Resource Overview** A comprehensive, fully resourced unit bundle covering IGCSE Geography Resource Provision (Units 10.1–10.6). This bundle takes students from core knowledge of food and energy systems through to real-world case studies, evaluation and exam-ready responses, with a clear progression across the entire topic. Designed to save planning time while helping students develop confidence in description, explanation and evaluation. **What’s Included** **Food Resources:** Food production systems and farming types Globalisation of food supply Variations in calorie intake and global inequality Changing food production and consumption Challenges of food supply Food insecurity (including detailed Yemen case study) Soil erosion and desertification Sustainable management strategies and evaluation **Energy Resources:** How energy is produced (renewable vs non-renewable) Fuelwood, energy poverty and the energy ladder Global patterns of energy supply and demand Energy surplus and deficit countries Energy security and geopolitics Impacts of energy production Sustainable energy strategies In-depth country case study project **Why This Bundle Works:** Zero prep – everything is ready to teach Covers the entire Resource Provision unit (10.1–10.6) Clear progression: knowledge - application - evaluation - exam response Strong focus on exam technique and command words Includes multiple exam-style questions with mark guidance Combines case studies, data analysis, mapping and decision-making tasks Suitable for mixed-ability KS4 classes **Key Skills Developed** Students will: Explain food and energy systems Interpret maps, graphs and global data Apply knowledge to real-world case studies Evaluate strategies using evidence and reasoning Develop extended writing and justification skills Build confidence in IGCSE exam questions **Perfect For:** IGCSE Geography (Cambridge / Edexcel) KS4 Resource Provision topic Full unit teaching Revision and exam preparation Cover lessons and independent learning **Standout Feature:** This bundle provides a complete pathway through the Resource Provision unit, combining core knowledge, real-world case studies and exam-focused practice to help students achieve high-mark answers. **Ideal for:** Teaching the full unit from start to finish Building exam confidence Reducing planning workload

£19.50

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